Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Teknologi

Review Of The Accuracy Of Carcinoma Mammae Diagnosis Codes In Inpatients Based On ICD-10 At Bhayangkara M. Hasan Hospital Palembang For The First Quarter Of 2025

Erni Juwita — Mon, 13 Oct 2025 01:59:32 +0000

The accuracy of the diagnosis code plays a significant role in supporting the smooth reporting of hospitals, claims, and health statistics. This study aims to determine the percentage of accuracy of the diagnosis code for Carcinoma Mammae based on ICD-10 and to identify obstacles in coding the diagnosis of Carcinoma Mammae in hospitalized patients at the Bhayangkara M. Hasan Hospital, Palembang, in the first quarter of 2025. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The study population was all medical record files of inpatients with a diagnosis of Carcinoma Mammae, and the sample used was 15 files with a total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through observation of medical record files and interviews with coding officers. The results showed that of the 15 samples of medical record files, 13 files (86,7%) had accurate diagnosis codes according to ICD-10, while 2 files (13,3%) were inaccurate. The obstacles found included the doctor's writing that was difficult to read, incomplete medical resumes, and the unavailability of supporting documents such as supporting examination results. The conclusion of this study shows that most of the carcinoma mammae diagnosis coding process has been running well and according to procedure, although improvements are still needed. Therefore, it is necessary to improve medical documentation and cooperation between medical personnel and coders to reduce errors in diagnosis coding

The The Relationship Between Mental Health Literacy And Anxiety Among Students At SMA PSKD II

Ittai Hosan Rirendri, Stefanus Andang Ides — Mon, 13 Oct 2025 02:01:19 +0000

Anxiety is a major factor influencing adolescents' mental health. During adolescence, mental health literacy is crucial for understanding, seeking information, and recognizing signs of mental disorders, enabling appropriate actions. This study aims to analyze the relationship between mental health literacy levels and anxiety among students at SMA PSKD II Jakarta. Employing a cross-sectional quantitative design, the study's population comprised 157 students from grades 10 to 12, with a sample of 68 respondents determined using Slovin's formula. Data were collected via questionnaires. Results indicated that students with good mental health literacy levels exhibited moderate anxiety (54.4%), while those with sufficient literacy levels also showed moderate anxiety (1.5%). Spearman's rho test revealed a significant relationship between mental health literacy levels and anxiety among students at SMA PSKD II Jakarta (p = 0.047). This research is expected to serve as a reference for students, educators, institutions, and future researchers to explore mental health issues further.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KONSELING TERHADAP KETEPATAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT INHALASI DAN OUTCOME TERAPI PASIEN ASMA DI RAWAT JALAN RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU

Debora Inggid P — Mon, 13 Oct 2025 02:00:22 +0000

^{Penggunaan inhaler yang benar sangat penting dalam pengelolaan asma, namun ketepatan penggunaannya sering kali kurang optimal pada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian konseling oleh apoteker terhadap ketepatan penggunaan inhaler dan outcome terapi pada pasien asma rawat jalan di RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest, melibatkan 113 pasien asma yang menggunakan terapi inhaler. Intervensi konseling oleh apoteker dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan penggunaan inhaler yang benar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam ketepatan penggunaan inhaler setelah konseling (p < 0,05). Selain itu, terdapat perbaikan outcome terapi yang diukur menggunakan skor ACT yang juga meningkat secara signifikan. Namun, uji Pearson Chi-Square menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara ketepatan penggunaan inhaler dan status outcome terapi pasien (p > 0,05). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konseling apoteker berperan penting dalam meningkatkan ketepatan penggunaan inhaler dan outcome terapi pasien asma.}

PERSEPSI PERAWAT DI TEMPAT PRAKTIK MANDIRI KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP POLA HIDUP SEHAT DAN PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI

Revalina Ayu Claudia, Juliati Koesrini — Mon, 10 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Hypertension is one of the leading non-communicable diseases with a steadily increasing incidence, often associated with unhealthy lifestyle habits. Nurses play a strategic role in preventing hypertension through the promotion of healthy living, particularly in Independent Nursing Practice Centers (TPMK) that directly serve the community. This study aims to explore nurses’ perceptions at TPMK regarding the implementation of a healthy lifestyle and hypertension prevention efforts. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach with purposive sampling involving nurses working in TPMK. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model. The results revealed that nurses generally have a positive perception of the importance of healthy lifestyles in preventing hypertension; however, implementation remains challenged by low public awareness and time limitations in service delivery. The study concludes that nurses hold significant potential as agents of behavioral change in the community, and policy support as well as continuous training are essential to optimize this role.

McKenzie Cervical Exercise dan Stretching sebagai Upaya Penurunan Nyeri pada Neck Pain

Maulida Wijaya Putri, Muhammad Yusrin Al Gifari, Muslimah Muslimah — Thu, 30 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Neck Pain is classified as one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders, typically arising from non-ergonomic working postures and repetitive static activities, particularly among professions such as teachers and office workers. This condition may increase pain intensity and interfere with daily functioning. Physiotherapy interventions, including McKenzie Exercise and stretching, are considered effective approaches to alleviate these symptoms. This study employed a one-group pretest–posttest design involving 27 teachers experiencing neck pain, who received physiotherapy interventions twice a week over a three-week period. The results of the Repeated Measures ANOVA with Huynh–Feldt correction revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), and the Pairwise Comparisons analysis with Bonferroni correction indicated significant differences in pain levels across all measurement intervals. These findings demonstrate that McKenzie Cervical Exercise and stretching are effective in reducing pain among individuals with Neck Pain.

Gambaran Kadar Enzim AST ALT dan Bilirubin pada Pasien Sirosis Hepatis Akibat Infeksi VHB di RSUD. Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin

Hajrah Hidriya, Pebby Yolanda Erika Sucipto, Risnawati Risnawati, Ahmad Ripani — Sun, 30 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Hepatitis B constitutes a transmissible ailment that principally affects the liver, inducing acute and enduring conditions, specifically liver cirrhosis. This chronic hepatic disorder instigates a widespread mechanism involving nodule development and fibrosis within the liver structure. One of the markers of liver damage is an increase in aminotransferase enzyme levels and bilirubin levels. The aim of this inquiry was to quantify the percentage of AST, ALT enzyme levels and Bilirubin levels regarding patients with Hepatitis B Virus Infection at Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin. The analytical framework employed a cross-sectional method utilizing medical records and datasets from the Clinical Pathology Laboratory at Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin. Observations demonstrated a substantial rise in AST, ALT, and Bilirubin. The highest age group for AST, ALT, and bilirubin examination was 41-60 years old with 26 patients (60%) and the lowest age group was 61-70 years old with 6 patients (14%). Within the group of patients exhibiting liver cirrhosis attributed to Hepatitis B virus infection, AST, ALT, and bilirubin levels escalated significantly among males (67%) and females (33%). Derived from the study outcomes, it is concluded that the rise in AST, ALT, and bilirubin enzyme levels showed a marked increase in the 41-50 year age range, namely 26 patients (60%) and 43 patients (67%) of male gender.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PREEKLAMSIA PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA RUMAH SAKIT GRAHA MANDIRI PALEMBANG 2024

Fika Minata Wathan, Angel Seftia Ningsih, Intan Sari, Siti Aisyah — Tue, 13 Jan 2026 03:06:35 +0000

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy disorder that usually appears after 20 weeks of pregnancy. The factors related to the incidence of preeclampsia are diet, maternal characteristics, parity, knowledge, education, attitude, family history of hypertension, coverage of ANC visits, physical activity, rest patterns, and obesity. This research was conducted in the Working Area of GrahaMandiri Hospital Palembang from May – June 2024. This study uses an analytical survey method with a Cross Sectional approach. Sampling used the Accidental Sampling technique where all pregnant women in the third trimester who checked their pregnancy in the Midwifery Poly Room were 32 people at the time this study was conducted. The results of this study are that there is a significant relationship between obesity and preeclampsia with a p value of 0.003 where p < 0.05. And there was also a significant relationship between diet and preeclampsia with a p value of 0.009 where p < 0.05. Also, there was no significant relationship between the coverage of ANC visits and preeclampsia in the Graha Mandiri Hospital Palembang Work Area in 2024 with a p value of 1,000 where p > 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that obesity and diet have a statistically significant relationship with the incidence of preeclampsia. Meanwhile, the coverage of ANC visits does not have a significant relationship with the incidence of preeclampsia in the Working Area of Graha Mandiri Hospital Palembang in 2024.

PERBANDINGAN KARAKTERISTIK FISIK DAN STABILITAS SEDIAAN FACE MIST EKSTRAK ETANOL 96% DAUN BINAHONG MERAH (Anredera cordifolia ( Ten.) Steenis)

Sukarno Sukarno, Sri Fitrianingsih, Rakhmi Hidayati, Hesti Pipit Puspitasari — Mon, 19 Jan 2026 00:22:58 +0000

Facei mist was a beiauity carei produict in thei form of a spray or mist which fuinctions to increiasei thei moistuirei of thei ouiteir layeir of thei skin. Thei binahong plant (Anreideira cordifolia (Tein.)Steieinis) has many activei compouinds, incluiding alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins. Thei flavonoid conteint in binahong leiaveis (Anreideira cordifolia (Tein.) Steieinis) plays a rolei in facial cleiansing produicts, facial masks and freisheineirs. Thei high conteint of flavonoids and vitamin Ei makeis it eiffeictivei in fighting freiei radicals. This stuidy aims to eixaminei thei physical characteiristics and stability of a facei mist preiparation from 96% eithanol eixtract of binahong leiaveis (Anreideira cordifolia (Tein) Steieinis ). This reiseiarch was a typei of quiantitativei reiseiarch carrieid ouit eixpeirimeintally by making a facei mist preiparation by comparing thei physical characteiristics and stability of thei facei mist preiparation with 96% eithanol eixtract of reid binahong leiaveis and carrying ouit organoleiptic teists, pH teists, homogeineiity teists, moistuirei teists, dry timei teists and stability teist. Thei reisuilts of this stuidy show that in thei stability teist of facei mist preiparations, theirei is no significant diffeireincei in thei Ph teist, and theirei is no significant diffeireincei in thei moistuirei teist, P > 0.05 in thei pH teist. dry P > 0.05. Concluision: 96% eithanol eixtract of reid binahong leiaveis contains thei seicondary meitabolitei Flavoid saponin, Tannin. Comparison of thei physical characteiristics of facei mist preiparations from 196% eithano eixtract of binahong leiaveis at conceintrations of 6% and 10%, theirei arei diffeireinceis in thei oragoleiptic teist.

HUBUNGAN WAKTU TUNGGU PELAYANAN RESEP TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN DI APOTEK MITRA SEHAT BANJARBARU

Mursidatul Jannah, Yulistia Budianti Soemarie, Hasniah Hasniah — Mon, 19 Jan 2026 00:30:47 +0000

Wait time for prescription services is a critical indicator of the efficiency and effectiveness of pharmacy staff in processing, preparing, and dispensing medications to patients. The faster and more accurate the service process, the more it demonstrates optimal workflow and coordination within the pharmacy service unit. This study aims to determine the relationship between waiting time and patient satisfaction for prescription services at the Mitra Sehat Banjarbaru Pharmacy for the period October - November 2024. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods through a cross-sectional study design. The instrument used was a questionnaire adopted from a Likert scale with SERVQUAL dimensions. The questionnaire was distributed to respondents who received prescription services at the Mitra Sehat Banjarbaru pharmacy for the period 15 October – 15 November 2024. Based on the research results, the waiting time for prescription services was 75.2% in accordance with the expected standards. , and 24.8% did not match. Respondent satisfaction was 59.4% moderate satisfaction, 29.7% very satisfied and 10.9% less satisfied. The SPSS statistical test results show that there is a significant relationship between waiting time and respondent satisfaction (p < 0.05).

EVALUASI PENERAPAN APLIKASI DARLING IBU HAMIL BERBASIS WEB DENGAN METODE UAT

Gusti Naura Salsabila, Husin Husin — Thu, 30 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000

Improving maternal health literacy is a critical priority in efforts to reduce pregnancy-related complications. The DARLING (Data and Information Services for Pregnancy) web-based application was developed as an interactive educational tool for pregnant women. However, the success of such an application is not solely determined by its content, but also by its functionality, system reliability, and user experience. This study employed the User Acceptance Test (UAT) method using the Guttman scale to assess the feasibility of the DARLING application. The study population consisted of 30 pregnant women selected through accidental sampling at Basirih Baru Health Center. The three main variables evaluated were functional aspects, non-functional aspects, and user experience. The data were analyzed using quantitative evaluation methods. The findings showed that all functional indicators received a 100% approval rate, non-functional aspects scored 99.17%, and user experience reached 96.67%. The total score from 12 indicators resulted in an overall feasibility percentage of 98.61%, categorized as “feasible.” The DARLING web-based application was very well received by pregnant women, with a feasibility rate of 98.61%. These findings indicate the application's strong potential as a digital pregnancy education medium. Further research is recommended to evaluate the educational content more thoroughly and to develop additional features that support the specific needs of pregnant women.

HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN PEDIKULOSIS CAPITIS PADA SISWI MTs JA-ALHAQ KOTA BENGKULU

Inayah Hayati, Enda Nabila, Septi Puspitasari — Wed, 21 Jan 2026 00:54:28 +0000

This cross-sectional study involved 67 female students in grade VIII at MTS Ja-alhaq as the sample. The objective was to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene and pediculosis capitis infection among female students at MTS Ja-alhaq in Bengkulu City. Pediculus humanus capitis is a parasite that causes infection of the scalp and hair, known as pediculosis capitis. The results showed that 44 respondents (65.7%) had Pediculosis capitis found and 23 (34.3%) were not found, The chi-square test (Pearson chi-square) revealed a significant correlation between personal hygiene and pediculosis capitis, with a ρ value of 0.000 < 0.05. Of the respondents, 16 (23.9%) demonstrated good personal hygiene, while 51 (76.1%) had poor personal hygiene. Thus, there is a statistically meaningful relationship between personal hygiene and pediculosis capitis infection.

IDENTIFIKASI PROFIL PROTEIN PADA TELUR PUYUH DENGAN PERENDAMAN LARUTAN KAPUR TERHADAP VARIASI LAMA PENYIMPANAN BERBASIS SDS-PAGE

Nanda Yaultsa, Meutia Srikandi Fitria, Aditya Rahman Ernanto — Wed, 21 Jan 2026 02:39:37 +0000

Quail eggs are a source of protein that many people consume. Eggs have a short shelf life. The longer eggs are stored, the quality and freshness of eggs decreases. In order to extend the shelf life of eggs, they are treated with a lime solution. The pupose of this study was to determine the protein profil of quail eggs by immersing in lime solution on variations in storagetime based on SDS-PAGE. The results showed that the highest bands were in samples T3 (B), T4 (A and B), T1 (A and B), T2 (A and B) respectively, namely 3 major bands and 6 minor bands, 9 minor bands, 1 major band and 8 minor bands, 3 major bands and 5 minor bands, 2 major bands and 6 minor bands, 3 major bands and 5 minor bands, 1 major band and 7 minor bands. While the lowest band results are in sample T3 (A), namely 1 major band and 6 minor bands. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there are differences in the protein profile of quail eggs between the control sample and the treated sample.

Description of Hemoglobin Levels as an Early Indicator of Anemia Among Employees of the Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan in 2025

Nahlida Rahmah, Nanda Yaultsa — Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:09:29 +0000

Anaemia is a health problem that can reduce employee productivity and work quality. This condition is distinguished by insufficient haemoglobin concentration, which diminishes the blood's ability to carry oxygen. This study aims to determine haemoglobin levels as an early marker of anaemia among employees at the Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan in 2025. This research utilized a descriptive strategy along with a cross-sectional method, comprising 27 staff members recruited via purposive sampling dependent on the criteria of readiness to be respondents. Haemoglobin levels were measured using a Fortace Haematology Analyser with a normal range of 12.0–16.0 g/dL. The findings demonstrated that the prevalence of anaemia was elevated in females compared to males, with 9 female respondents (33.33%) having low haemoglobin levels, while all male respondents had haemoglobin levels within the normal range. This study highlights the need for regular health monitoring of employees, especially women, as well as the importance of education on nutritious diets and healthy lifestyles to prevent anaemia. The conclusions drawn from this research may serve as the foundation for planning occupational health improvement programmes at the Politeknik Unggulan Kalimantan

Handling of Look-Alike Sound-Alike (LASA) Medications in Pharmacy Practice: A Narrative Literature Review

Muhammad Zaini, Nazhipah Isnani, Siti Nur Hikmah; Muliyani Muliyani (Author) — Wed, 21 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Medication errors remain a sndaignificant challenge in efforts to improve patient safety, one of which is triggered by the use of Look Alike Sound Alike (LASA) medications. LASA drugs share similarities in naming, pronunciation, or packaging appearance, thereby increasing the risk of errors during prescribing, preparation, and administration stages. This article aims to review the literature addressing the concept, impact, and management strategies of LASA medications in pharmacy practice from a pharmaceutical management perspective. The research method employed was a narrative literature review of scientific articles published within the last five years and sourced from the Scopus and PubMed databases. The findings indicate that optimal management of LASA medications requires a systematic approach through risk management policies, implementation of standard operating procedures, utilization of health information technology, and strengthening the role of pharmacists within the healthcare system. However, empirical studies examining the effectiveness of LASA policy implementation in healthcare facilities in Indonesia remain limited. Therefore, the development of contextual and sustainable LASA management models is needed to support the enhancement of patient safety.

Perbedaan Hasil Crossmatch Metode Gel dengan Waktu Inkubasi 5 Menit, 10 Menit, dan 15 Menit

KEKE PUTRI WULANSARI — Sun, 08 Feb 2026 07:04:03 +0000

Crossmatch is an essential procedure in blood transfusion to ensure compatibility between donor and recipient blood and to prevent transfusion reactions. The gel method is widely used due to its high sensitivity and specificity, as well as its more objective result interpretation; however, the effectiveness of shorter incubation times still requires evaluation. This study aimed to determine the effect of incubation time variations on the results of gel method crossmatch examinations. This laboratory experimental study employed a one-group posttest-only design using 10 venous blood samples obtained from healthy respondents selected through purposive sampling. Gel method crossmatch examinations were performed using incubation times of 5 minutes, 10 minutes, and 15 minutes. Agglutination results were subsequently observed and analyzed. The results demonstrated that all samples (100%) showed negative agglutination across all incubation time variations, indicating no differences in crossmatch results among the three incubation durations. These findings suggest that variations in incubation time between 5 and 15 minutes do not influence the results of gel method crossmatch examinations in healthy populations. Therefore, the gel crossmatch method may be applied with shorter incubation times under specific conditions without compromising examination accuracy, potentially improving efficiency in blood transfusion services.

Pendistribusian Data Rekam Medis Elektronik Antar Klaster melalui Sistem e-Puskesmas di Puskesmas X Banjarmasin

Eka Rahma Ningsih, Nirma Yunita — Tue, 24 Feb 2026 01:39:49 +0000

Digital transformation in the health sector encourages every healthcare facility to manage medical record data electronically, in an integrated and real-time manner. One of the key implementations is the e-Puskesmas system, which functions to automatically manage patient data, services, and health reporting. This study aims to analyze the distribution flow of electronic medical record (EMR) data across service clusters through the e-Puskesmas system at Puskesmas X, as well as to identify its effectiveness and the technical challenges in its implementation.This research employed a qualitative approach with an exploratory case study design. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews with registration officers, medical staff, and IT personnel, and document analysis of SOPs and system activity logs.The results indicate that the distribution process of EMR data at Puskesmas X operates automatically and is fully integrated across service clusters using the e-Puskesmas system, covering patient registration, data entry, inter-cluster distribution, recording of medical services, and automatic synchronization with the Banjarmasin City Health Office server. This process improves efficiency, data accuracy, and the continuity of patient information. However, several challenges remain, including internet instability, data input errors, limited IT personnel, and reliance on manual entry. In conclusion, the e-Puskesmas implementation at Puskesmas X has proven effective and supports Indonesia’s national Satu Sehat Platform for digital health transformation.

Security and Data Protection in Electronic Medical Records at Sungai Mesa Community Health Center Banjarmasin

Muhammad Rashif Anshari, Nirma Yunita, Fatmawati Bakti Noor, Nurul Noviani — Tue, 03 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Electronic Medical Records are implemented to ensure the security, confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data in accordance with data and information security principles. This study aims to explore the security and data protection aspects of EMR at Sungai Mesa Public Health Center in Banjarmasin. This is a qualitative research with a case study design, using interviews and observations. The subjects consisted of four individuals: the Head of the Health Center, a Doctor, and Registration Officers. The results show that confidentiality is ensured through login systems with personal usernames and regularly updated passwords, with access restricted based on roles. Integrity is maintained through the "Edit" feature, allowing data modification according to authority. Availability is supported by the "Search" feature, though there are obstacles such as internet disruptions, power outages, and the absence of an independent backup system. Legally, there are SOPs on data misuse sanctions, but no training or socialization has been conducted. In conclusion, confidentiality and integrity are well-implemented, while availability still faces technical challenges.

Overview Of The Effectiveness Of Purple Sweet Potato As An Alternative Medium For The Growth Of Aspergillus Flavus Using Boiling And Extract Methods

Fitri Ayu Wulandari, Rizki Perdani, Sri Suhartati, Hajrah Hidriya — Thu, 05 Mar 2026 07:01:51 +0000

The high cost and limited availability of synthetic media such as Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) have prompted the need for alternative, natural-based media that are more affordable and readily available. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L. Poir) as an alternative growth medium for Aspergillus flavus using boiling and extract preparation methods. The study was conducted experimentally using purple sweet potato concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%, with SDA serving as the control. Fungal growth was observed macroscopically (colony diameter) and microscopically over six days. Data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test and Post Hoc Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that purple sweet potato media can serve as an alternative medium due to its rich nutrient content, including carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals, and especially anthocyanins, which support fungal growth. Based on the findings and statistical analysis, it can be concluded that the boiling method at concentrations of 40%–50% is more optimal and effective as an alternative growth medium for Aspergillus flavus (p = 0.686).